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Date:      Mon, 5 May 2008 17:20:51 +0300
From:      Kostik Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>
To:        John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
Cc:        freebsd-arch@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Per-open file private data for the cdevs
Message-ID:  <20080505142051.GS18958@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua>
In-Reply-To: <200805050939.42425.jhb@freebsd.org>
References:  <20080504171002.GN18958@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua> <200805050939.42425.jhb@freebsd.org>

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On Mon, May 05, 2008 at 09:39:42AM -0400, John Baldwin wrote:
> On Sunday 04 May 2008 01:10:02 pm Kostik Belousov wrote:
> > Since the review for the clone-at-open patch (fdclone) posted some time=
 ago
> > mostly says that it would be better to implement per-file private data
> > instead, I produced the patch along this line,
> >
> > The patch does not change the cdevsw ABI, instead, three new functions
> > nt	devfs_get_cdevpriv(void **datap);
> > int	devfs_set_cdevpriv(void *priv, cdevpriv_dtr_t dtr);
> > void	devfs_clear_cdevpriv(void);
> > are provided for manipulation of the per-file private data.
> >
> > devfs_set_cdevpriv assigns the priv as private data for the file descri=
ptor
> > which is used to initiate currently performed driver operation. dtr
> > is the function that will be called when either the last refernce to
> > the file goes away or devfs_clear_cdevpriv is called.
> >
> > devfs_get_cdevpriv is the obvious accessor.
> >
> > devfs_clear_cdevpriv allows to clear the private data for the still
> > open file.
> >
> > The synchronization of the cdev data and file private data is left
> > to the driver code, I did not found any generic helper mechanism that
> > could be useful there.
> >
> > Patch:
> > http://people.freebsd.org/~kib/misc/fdpriv.1.patch
> >
> > Dumb driver that shows the basic usage of the proposed KPI:
> > http://people.freebsd.org/~kib/misc/fpclone.c
> >
> > Previous version of the patch was tested by Peter Holm.
>=20
> I like this very much and will use it instead of devfs cloning in ipmi(4)=
 so=20
> we can use ipmievd when it is committed.  IWBN if there was a more automa=
ted=20
> way of handling the unload race, for example if destroy_dev() could someh=
ow=20
> clear all the per-open fd data.  That may not be easily feasible, however=
. =20
> (In theory each cdev could have a list of "attached" 'struct file' object=
s=20
> that it updates in VOP_CLOSE() and for a destroy dev it detaches all the=
=20
> private data after marking the cdev with a bad/null cdevsw, however, that=
=20
> would bloat 'struct file' with at least one more pointer (if not two).)

Probably, I shall clarify that the dtr is called when the last reference
to the struct file going away, unless the priv data is already cleared
by the call to the devfs_clear_cdevpriv.

The problem with VOP_CLOSE() is that some actions (like forced unmount
or revoke) may cause less calls to the devfs_close then the files
pointing to the cdev. Your proposal basically means that we need,
besides the normal pointers file->vnode->cdev, have the reverse path
cdev->file. I think this is ugly and better be handled by the fdrop().


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