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Date:      Fri, 05 Mar 2010 17:04:03 +0000
From:      Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To:        Matthias Fechner <idefix@fechner.net>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Thousands of ssh probes
Message-ID:  <4B913983.30900@infracaninophile.co.uk>
In-Reply-To: <4B91375A.4020503@fechner.net>
References:  <20100305125446.GA14774@elwood.starfire.mn.org>	<4B910139.1080908@joseph-a-nagy-jr.us>	<20100305132604.GC14774@elwood.starfire.mn.org>	<F4960422-5F59-4FF4-A2E4-1F0A4772B78B@olivent.com>	<20100305154439.GA17456@elwood.starfire.mn.org>	<4B912ADC.1040802@infracaninophile.co.uk> <4B91375A.4020503@fechner.net>

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On 05/03/2010 16:54:50, Matthias Fechner wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Am 05.03.10 17:01, schrieb Matthew Seaman:
>> table <ssh-bruteforce> persist
>> [...near the top of the rules section...]
>> block drop in log quick on $ext_if from<ssh-bruteforce>
>>
>> [...later in the rules section...]
>> pass in on $ext_if proto tcp      \
>>       from any to $ext_if port ssh \
>>       flags S/SA keep state        \
>>       (max-src-conn-rate 3/30, overload<ssh-bruteforce>  flush global)
>>    
> 
> that is dangarous, if you use subversion over ssh you will sometimes get
> more then 10 requests in 30 seconds.
> That means you will also block users they are allowed to connect.

Yes.  Almost all of the time I use this I've also had a ssh-whitelist
table -- addresses that will never be blocked in this way.  Like this:

table <ssh-bruteforce> persist
table <ssh-whitelist> const { \
    81.187.76.160/29          \
    2001:8b0:151:1::/64       \
} persist

block drop in log quick on $ext_if from <ssh-bruteforce>

pass in on $ext_if proto tcp                 \
    from <ssh-whitelist> to $ext_if port ssh \
    flags S/SA keep state

pass in on $ext_if proto tcp                  \
    from !<ssh-whitelist> to $ext_if port ssh \
    flags S/SA keep state                     \
    (max-src-conn-rate 3/30, overload <ssh-bruteforce> flush global)

	Cheers,

	Matthew
- -- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                   7 Priory Courtyard
                                                  Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey     Ramsgate
                                                  Kent, CT11 9PW
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